一、vscode golang插件安装(代码提示,跳转)

go语言环境搭建：go语言环境搭建(linux) (opens new window)

首先,需要安装好go插件,插件市场搜索go,选一个即可安装.

然后,需要安装go的工具包.在vscode中,输入快捷键：command(ctrl) + shift + p,在弹出的窗口中,输入：go:install/Update Tools,回车后,选择所有插件(勾一下全选),点击确认,进行安装(设置GOPROXY).

Installing 18 tools at /Users/liaojinlong/Workspace/CPChain/chain/bin
  gocode
  gopkgs
  go-outline
  go-symbols
  guru
  gorename
  dlv
  gocode-gomod
  godef
  goimports
  golint
  gopls
  gotests
  gomodifytags
  impl
  fillstruct
  goplay
  godoctor
Installing github.com/mdempsky/gocode SUCCEEDED
Installing github.com/uudashr/gopkgs/cmd/gopkgs SUCCEEDED
Installing github.com/ramya-rao-a/go-outline SUCCEEDED
Installing github.com/acroca/go-symbols SUCCEEDED
Installing golang.org/x/tools/cmd/guru SUCCEEDED
Installing golang.org/x/tools/cmd/gorename SUCCEEDED
Installing github.com/go-delve/delve/cmd/dlv SUCCEEDED
Installing github.com/stamblerre/gocode SUCCEEDED
Installing github.com/rogpeppe/godef SUCCEEDED
Installing golang.org/x/tools/cmd/goimports SUCCEEDED
Installing golang.org/x/lint/golint SUCCEEDED
Installing golang.org/x/tools/cmd/gopls SUCCEEDED
Installing github.com/cweill/gotests/... SUCCEEDED
Installing github.com/fatih/gomodifytags SUCCEEDED
Installing github.com/josharian/impl SUCCEEDED
Installing github.com/davidrjenni/reftools/cmd/fillstruct SUCCEEDED
Installing github.com/haya14busa/goplay/cmd/goplay SUCCEEDED
Installing github.com/godoctor/godoctor SUCCEEDED 

• 接下来,在项目的 settings.json 文件中添加配置

   "go.goroot": "D:\\Go",
    "go.gopath": "D:\\gopath",
    //第三方库代码提示
    "go.inferGopath": true,
    "go.formatTool": "goreturns",
    //自动完成未导入的包
    "go.autocompleteUnimportedPackages": true,
    "go.gocodePackageLookupMode": "go",
    "go.gotoSymbol.includeImports": true,
    "go.docsTool": "gogetdoc",
    "go.useCodeSnippetsOnFunctionSuggest": true,
    "go.useCodeSnippetsOnFunctionSuggestWithoutType": true,  

     "go.useLanguageServer": true, 

    "[go]": { 
        "editor.formatOnSave": true, 
        "editor.codeActionsOnSave": { 
            "source.organizeImports": true, 
        },    // Optional: Disable snippets, as they conflict with completion ranking.    "editor.snippetSuggestions": "none", 
    },"[go.mod]": { 
        "editor.formatOnSave": true, 
        "editor.codeActionsOnSave": { 
            "source.organizeImports": true, 
        },
    },"go.trace.server": "verbose", 
    "gopls": { 
        // Add parameter placeholders when completing a function. 
       "usePlaceholders": false, 
       // If true, enable additional analyses with staticcheck. 
       // Warning: This will significantly increase memory usage.   "staticcheck": false, 
    },"go.languageServerFlags": [ 
        "-remote=auto", "-logfile=auto", "-debug=:0", "-rpc.trace", 
    ], 

-windows配置git-bash终端

"terminal.integrated.profiles.windows": {
    "PowerShell -NoProfile": {
      "source": "PowerShell",
      "args": [
        "-NoProfile"
      ]
    },
    "Git-Bash": {
      "path": "C:\\Program Files\\Git\\bin\\bash.exe",
      "args": []
    }
  },
"terminal.integrated.defaultProfile.windows": "Git-Bash"

• 基础配置

"editor.fontSize": 14,     
// Fira Code字体好看  又发现字体也好看 Maple Mono
"editor.fontFamily": "'Maple Mono','Fira Code Retina','Fira Code Medium', Consolas, 'Courier New', monospace",    
 "editor.fontLigatures": true,     
// "workbench.iconTheme": "material-icon-theme",
"workbench.iconTheme": "vscode-icons",     
"workbench.colorTheme": "Monokai Pro",     
"workbench.startupEditor": "none",     
"window.zoomLevel": 1,     
"files.autoSave": "afterDelay",     
"git.autofetch": true,     
"editor.lineHeight":24

二、完整的模板

• Ctrl+Shift+p命令,输入setting,找到setting.json打开setting.json

{
    "git.ignoreWindowsGit27Warning": true,
    "vsicons.dontShowNewVersionMessage": true,
	//windows配置git-bash终端
    "terminal.integrated.profiles.windows": {
        "PowerShell-NoProfile": {
            "source": "PowerShell",
            "args": [-NoProfile]
        },
        "Git-Bash": {
            "path": "D:\\Git\\Git\\bin\\bash.exe",
            "args": []
        }
    },
    "terminal.integrated.defaultProfile.windows": "Git-Bash",
	//基础配置
	"editor.fontSize": 14,
	// Fira Code字体好看又发现字体也好看 Maple Mono
	"editor.fontFamily": "'Maple Mono','Fira Code Retina','Fira Code Medium', Consolas, 'Courier New', monospace",
	"editor.fontLigatures": true,
	// "workbench.iconTheme": "material-icon-theme",
	"workbench.iconTheme": "vscode-icons",
	//"workbench.colorTheme": "Monokai",
	//"workbench.colorTheme": "Atom One Dark",
	"workbench.colorTheme": "Monokai Pro",
	"workbench.startupEditor": "none",
	//"window.zoomLevel": -1,
    //"window.zoomLevel": 0,
	"window.zoomLevel": 1,
	"files.autoSave": "afterDelay",
	"git.autofetch": true,
	"editor.lineHeight":24,
    "remote.SSH.remotePlatform": {
        "alias": "linux",
        "Remote_Linux": "linux",
        "you-get": "linux",
        "Remote-Python": "linux",
        "Remote-Envoy": "linux",
        "Local-Linux-Coding": "linux",
        "Local-Kubeadm": "linux",
        "Win10-Local": "windows",
        "Blog-system": "linux",
        "golang": "linux",
        "Terraform": "linux",
        "DTerraform": "linux",
        "gin-vue-admin": "linux",
        "ak-golang": "linux",
        "devops-go": "linux",
        "devops-go-local": "linux",
        "argocd-server": "linux",
        "Ubuntu22-kuberentes-devops": "linux"
    },
    "git.ignoreLegacyWarning": true,
    "[json]": {
        "editor.quickSuggestions": {
            "strings": true
        },
        "editor.suggest.insertMode": "replace"
    },
    "go.gopath": "E:\\Github-Project\\GO-Project",
    "go.goroot": "D:\\Golang\\go1.18.8",
    "go.useCodeSnippetsOnFunctionSuggest": true,
    "go.useCodeSnippetsOnFunctionSuggestWithoutType": true,
    "go.useLanguageServer": true,
    //第三方代码库提示
    "go.inferGopath": true,
    "go.formatTool": "goreturns",
    "go.gotoSymbol.includeImports": true,
    "go.docsTool": "gogetdoc",
    "go.gocodePackageLookupMode": "go",
    //自动完成未导入的包
    "go.autocompleteUnimportedPackages": true,
    "[go]":{
        "editor.formatOnSave": true,
        "editor.codeActionsOnSave": {
            "source.organizeImports": true,
        }, // Optional: Disable snippets, as they conflict with completion ranking.    "editor.snippetSuggestions": "none",
    },
    "[go.mod]":{
        "editor.formatOnSave": true,
        "editor.codeActionsOnSave": {
            "source.organizeImports": true,
        },
    },
    "go.trace.server": "verbose",
    "gopls": {
        // Add parameter placeholders when completing a function.
        "usePlaceholders": false,
        // If true, enable additional analyses with staticcheck.
        // Warning: This will significantly increase memory usage.   "staticcheck": false,
    },
    "go.languageServerFlags": [
        "-remote=auto", "-logfile=auto", "-debug=:0", "-rpc.trace",
    ],
    "explorer.confirmDragAndDrop": false,
    "editor.suggest.snippetsPreventQuickSuggestions": false,
    "view-in-browser.customBrowser": "chrome",
    "[html]": {
        "breadcrumbs.showArrays": true,
        "editor.suggest.insertMode": "replace",
        "editor.defaultFormatter": "HookyQR.beautify"
    },
    "editor.linkedEditing": true,
    "git.ignoreMissingGitWarning": true,
    "explorer.confirmDelete": false,
    "files.autoSaveDelay": 0,
    "update.enableWindowsBackgroundUpdates": true,
    "background.customImages": [
        "file:///E:\\电脑壁纸\\hehua.jpg"
    ],
    "background.style": {
        "content": "''",
        "pointer-events": "none",
        "position": "absolute",
        "width": "100%",
        "height": "100%",
        "z-index": "99999",
        "background.repeat": "no-repeat",
        "background-size": "110%,110%",
        "opacity": 0.2
    },
    "background.useFront": true,
    "background.useDefault": false,
    "liveServer.settings.donotShowInfoMsg": true,
    "editor.quickSuggestions": {
        "strings": true
    },
    "[javascript]": {
        "editor.defaultFormatter": "vscode.typescript-language-features"
    },
    "winopacity.opacity": 240,
    "terminal.integrated.automationShell.windows": "",
    "editor.suggestSelection": "first",
    "vsintellicode.modify.editor.suggestSelection": "automaticallyOverrodeDefaultValue",
    "redhat.telemetry.enabled": true,
    "terminal.integrated.inheritEnv": false,
    "bracketPairColorizer.depreciation-notice": false,
    "workbench.settings.openDefaultSettings": true,
    // "files.associations": {
    //     "*.py": "security"
    // },
    "files.associations": {
        "*.html": "html",
        "*.tpl": "html",
        "*.nj": "html",
        "*.vue": "html",
        "*.py": "python",
        "*.go": "go"
    },
    "liveServer.settings.donotVerifyTags": true,
    "python.formatting.provider": "yapf",
    "[python]": {
        "editor.defaultFormatter": "ms-python.python"
    },
    "files.exclude": {
        "**/.classpath": true,
        "**/.project": true,
        "**/.settings": true,
        "**/.factorypath": true
    },
    "terminal.integrated.enableMultiLinePasteWarning": false,
    "[yaml]": {
        "editor.defaultFormatter": "redhat.vscode-yaml"
    },
    "eslint.codeActionsOnSave.rules": [],
    "[go]": {
        "editor.formatOnType": false
    },
    "sqltools.connections": [],
    "terminal.integrated.autoReplies": {},
    "terminal.integrated.automationProfile.windows": {},
    // "files.defaultLanguage": "python"
    "eslint.workingDirectories": [
        ".eslintrc.js",
        {
            "mode": "auto"
        }
    ],
    "editor.unicodeHighlight.allowedCharacters": {
        " ": true
    },
}